HARGEISA, Somaliland
Polls have closed across
Somaliland after presidential elections, and it appears Wednesday's voting
across the breakaway region has gone smoothly.President Muse Bihi Abdi casting his vote
The Somaliland National
Electoral Commission (NEC) said polls closed across the region at 6 p.m. local
time. More than 1 million people were registered to vote across some 2,000
polling stations in Somalia's breakaway region.
In the evening, vote counting
was underway, according to the electoral agency.
"It will start from
polling centers level, then passes to district, and the regional before we
announce the result," said NEC Chairman Muse Hassan Yusuf. "We have
successfully solved minor technical issues reported in some polling stations,"
he said.
He said the NEC would announce
the result of the election by November 21.
General Mohamed Adan Saqadhi,
head of Somaliland Police Force, said throughout Somaliland the election was
peaceful.
"Thanks to Allah, the
election took place democratically and peacefully. No incident was
reported," said Saqadhi.
Three candidates, including incumbent President Muse Bihi Abdi, were on the ballot in Wednesday's poll.
In
interviews with VOA Somali, each of the three candidates promised to strengthen
democracy, boost economic growth, and gain the international recognition
Somaliland has sought for 33 years.
Abdi, of the ruling Peace,
Unity and Development Party, also known simply as Kulmiye, was seeking a second
term. He ran against Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi, known as "Irro,"
of the Waddani party and Faisal Ali Warabe of the Justice and Development
Party, or UCID.
This is the fourth
presidential election since the region on the northwestern tip of Somalia broke
away from the rest of the country, following the collapse of the Siad Barre
regime in 1991.
The territory declared
independence that year but has never achieved international recognition.
Despite that, Somaliland has a
functioning government and institutions, a political system that has allowed
democratic transfers of power between rival parties, its own currency, passport
and armed forces.
Wednesday's vote comes at a
time when tensions remain high between Somalia and Ethiopia over a
controversial memorandum of understanding that Ethiopia signed with Somaliland.
The deal would grant Ethiopia
a 50-year lease of access to 20 kilometers of the Gulf of Aden coastline in
exchange for the potential recognition of Somaliland's independence, which
Somalia views as a violation of its sovereignty and territorial integrity.
The deal, signed on January 1
in Addis Ababa by Abdi and Ethiopia Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, sparked anger in
Mogadishu, which considers Somaliland part of its national territory.
In April, Somalia expelled
Ethiopian Ambassador Muktar Mohamed Ware, alleging "internal
interference" by Ethiopia. Somalia also ordered the closure of Ethiopia's
consulates in Somaliland and Puntland, although both consulates remained open.
Last month, Somalia expelled
Mogadishu-based Ethiopian diplomat Ali Mohamed Adan, who was a counselor at
Ethiopia's embassy in Mogadishu.
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