Saturday, April 5, 2025

Valencia stuns Real Madrid to hand Barca huge title boost

By Dom Farrel, MADRID,  Spain 

Hugo Duro 95th-minute winner gave Valencia a famous 2-1 victory at Real Madrid that blows a huge hole in the champions' La Liga title defence.

Madrid were looking to go level on points with leaders Barcelona, who play Real Betis later on Sunday but fell behind to Mouctar Diakhaby's 15th-minute header after Vinicius Jr. had a penalty saved.

The Brazil winger atoned for that error with an equaliser early in the second half, but Madrid were unable to build on that moment. 

Their star names, aside from the excellent and tireless Kylian Mbappe, were largely subdued.

As the Santiago Bernabeu waited expectantly for a trademark late decider from Carlo Ancelotti's heroes, Valencia took the points as Duro powered home a header from a cross by fellow substitute Rafa Mir.

It sealed Valencia's first away win of the season and ended a 17-year wait for a victory at the Bernabeu.

Carlos Corberan's side move seven points clear of the relegation zone, with a totemic display from Liverpool-bound goalkeeper Giorgi Mamardashvili a key factor in their triumph. 

The ramifications of this result could prove to be even more decisive at the top of the table.

UK's Jaguar Land Rover to pause shipments to US over tariffs

By Sarah Young, LONDON England 

Jaguar Land Rover will pause shipments of its Britain-made cars to the United States for a month, it said on Saturday, as it considers how to mitigate the cost of President Donald Trump's 25% tariff.

Jaguar Land Rover, which is owned by India's Tata Motors, confirmed the temporary export suspension after the Times newspaper reported the plan.

"As we work to address the new trading terms with our business partners, we are taking some short-term actions, including a shipment pause in April, as we develop our mid- to longer-term plans," JLR said in an emailed statement.

Britain's car industry, which employs 200,000 people directly, is highly exposed to the new tariffs. The United States is the second-biggest importer of British-made cars after the European Union, with nearly a 20% share, data from industry body SMMT shows.

Jaguar Land Rover, one of Britain's biggest producers by volume, said in its statement that the U.S. was an important market for its luxury brands. It sells 400,000 Range Rover Sports, Defenders and other models annually and exports to the U.S. account for almost a quarter of sales.

The U.S. 25% tariff on imported cars and light trucks took effect on April 3, the day after Trump announced tariffs on other goods from countries across the globe.

Britain has said it is focused on trying to secure a trade deal with Washington.

The Times said that Jaguar Land Rover is thought to have a couple of months' supply of cars already in the U.S., which will not be subject to the new tariffs.

Arsenal's slim title hopes hit by draw at Everton

EVERTON,  England 

Arsenal's faint Premier League title hopes suffered a potentially fatal blow as they were held to a draw at Everton.

The result means leaders Liverpool require only 11 points from their remaining eight games - starting with Fulham on Sunday - to guarantee themselves the title.

The first half an hour was a tetchy, stop-start affair but Arsenal broke the deadlock on 34 minutes with the first shot on target of the contest as Leandro Trossard drilled home a cool finish on the counter following Raheem Sterling's pass.

Goalscorer Trossard could have doubled his tally on the stroke of half-time but his toe-poked effort was scrambled away by Jordan Pickford, while Declan Rice's follow-up was blocked.

Everton equalised when they were awarded a penalty a minute into the second half - Myles Lewis-Skelly bundling over Jack Harrison inside the box and Iliman Ndiaye nervelessly stroking in the spot-kick.

The Toffees were rejuvenated after a poor first half showing and Abdoulaye Doucoure forced David Raya into a sharp save low down while at the other end, Rice's thunderous free-kick was batted away by England team-mate Pickford.

Neither side were able to find a winning goal as Everton provided a boost to local rivals Liverpool by claiming a point.

Friday, April 4, 2025

Museveni’s Juba trip failed to address tensions, say critics

JUBA,  South Sudan 

Several South Sudanese civil rights activists and observers have expressed disappointment over Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni’s visit, saying political and security issues—not bilateral talks—should have been the focus of discussions.

On Friday afternoon, South Sudan’s President Salva Kiir bid farewell to Museveni at the airport, concluding the two-day visit.

Museveni has been a key mediator in regional peace efforts, including brokering South Sudan’s 2018 peace deal that ended a brutal civil war. 

However, Uganda’s recent military deployments in South Sudan have drawn criticism from opposition figures, who accuse Kampala of interfering in internal affairs.

The visit came amid rising unrest in South Sudan after First Vice President and opposition leader Riek Machar and some of his allies were detained on Kiir’s orders. The government accuses Machar—a key peace partner under the 2018 agreement—of plotting rebellion, a claim his allies deny.

The United Nations, African Union, and regional leaders have condemned Machar’s detention, warning it risks destabilizing the fragile peace in the world’s youngest nation.

Museveni’s visit began with a bilateral meeting with Kiir, where key ministers from both countries discussed collaboration. He also engaged with various political parties, including representatives from the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-In Opposition (SPLM-IO), led by Machar, who is now under house arrest.

South Sudan’s Foreign Affairs Minister Ramadan Goc described Museveni’s visit as “successful” in remarks to the media.

However, Santimon Luate, Executive Director of Integrity South Sudan, told Radio Tamazuj that Kiir and Museveni should have discussed de-escalating tensions rather than holding bilateral talks.

“Instead of discussing the de-escalation of the tension, to bring hope to the people, they are engaging in bilateral talks. What we want to hear at the end of the day is what they are going to say as far as this tension is concerned,” Luate said.

He noted that Museveni’s visit could have significantly impacted the country’s peace and security.

“His visit has a serious impact; it is not only the South Sudanese who have expectations, but also the region and the world. It is clear that his involvement in the country could cause destabilization or stabilization. He must justify his position in relation to South Sudan and what he is intending to do in terms of the current crisis,” the activist reiterated.

Ter Manyang Gatwech, Executive Director of the Center for Peace and Advocacy, accused both Kiir and Museveni of avoiding pressing issues.

“President Museveni is shying away from the reality in South Sudan. The citizens expected a solution regarding the house arrest of Dr. Riek Machar, who is the main principal of the agreement. I thought the invitation came from the AU Panel of the Wise regarding the current situation in the country,” he said.

“If the country goes to full-scale war, he will be held accountable. As the Centre for Peace and Advocacy, I thought his coming to South Sudan was going to have an impact about the recent deployment of the UPDF and also the house arrest of Dr. Machar, but he is just talking about bilateral relationship between the two countries,” Gatwech added.

Edmund Yakani, Executive Director of the Community Empowerment for Progress Organization, said Museveni should have mediated between Kiir and Machar.

“Museveni should have forged the dialogue between the President and First Vice President to de-escalate the violence. If he fails to reach that consensus to moderate the dialogue, there is a high chance that the violence may escalate,” he said.

“The neutrality of Uganda as a guarantor of the agreement is compromised, but they have the opportunity to repair that damage by embracing justice and accountability. They need to repair the damage by making sure the violence is de-escalated and justice and accountability prevail,” Yakani said.

Central African opposition leads mass protest against Touadéra’s third-term bid

BANGUI, Central African Republic 

Thousands of protesters took to the streets of Bangui this week, rallying behind opposition lawmakers to firmly oppose President Faustin-Archange Touadéra’s rumored bid for a third term in office. 

With tightly packed ranks, holding hands, and marching in sync to the Central African Republic’s national anthem, nearly 5,000 demonstrators made their voices heard.

Waving banners emblazoned with slogans such as "Stop the Third Term," the crowd moved from Jackson Bridge to the Boganda Monument, marking one of the largest opposition-led demonstrations in recent years. The strong turnout, especially among young people, was hailed by opposition leaders as a clear signal of growing public discontent.

Martin Ziguélé, President of the MLPC and a leading figure within the opposition bloc BRDC, praised the youth-led movement.

“As he nears the end of his second term, he manipulates public funds to claim that the people want a third term,” said Ziguélé. “But today is a victory for the Central African people. Ninety percent of those who marched this morning were young men and women. Adults made up less than ten percent. This shows the youth are aware of their future and refuse to be intimidated by a machine of pressure made up of Russians, Wagner, and mercenaries. The Central African youth have said no.”

The protest also served as a platform to highlight broader governance failures. Speakers pointed to severe challenges in basic public services, including water, health, and education. 

Many voiced frustration over the worsening quality of life under Touadéra’s administration.

Samson Ngaïbona, Secretary-General of the Citizens’ Patriotic Union for Development (PCUD), underlined the country’s deteriorating education system.

“Even in Bangui, the issue of 'parent-teachers' persists—it's a crisis,” he said. “And yet, this country is led by professors and educators. They should have prioritized fixing the education system, but instead, it’s collapsing. Given the dire conditions Central Africans face, we in the BRDC have mobilized to tell President Touadéra: no third term.”

Protesters also condemned the involvement of foreign military actors, notably the Russian Wagner Group, accusing the government of using foreign mercenaries to suppress dissent.

The Republican Bloc for the Defense of the Constitution (BRDC) has vowed to keep up the pressure, promising more protests in the coming weeks and months. 

As President Touadéra’s second term approaches its end, the opposition warns that attempts to extend his stay in power could spark even broader unrest in a country already facing deep political and humanitarian challenges.

M23 rebels withdraw from strategic DRC town ahead of landmark Doha peace talks

GOMA,  DR Congo 

The M23 rebel group has withdrawn from the strategic town of Walikale in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), a move they describe as a goodwill gesture ahead of planned peace talks with the Congolese government in Doha on April 9.

Since January, M23 has captured major cities in eastern DRC, resulting in thousands of deaths and the displacement of hundreds of thousands of residents. 

The group's rapid advance has raised concerns about a potential wider regional conflict, involving neighboring countries such as Uganda and Burundi.

Walikale is strategically located along a road linking four eastern DRC provinces and is situated in a mineral-rich area, notably containing tin deposits. 

The town had remained under M23 control despite previous pledges to withdraw, with the rebels accusing the Congolese army of not fulfilling its commitments, including the removal of attack drones

Local residents, officials, and the Congolese army have confirmed the rebels' departure from Walikale. 

However, M23 spokesperson Lawrence Kanyuka warned that continued provocations from the government could nullify their goodwill gesture.

Humanitarian organizations, such as Doctors Without Borders, reported that civilians and aid teams had been trapped by the recent violence in Walikale, with essential medical supplies running low.

The upcoming talks in Doha mark the first direct negotiations between the DRC government and M23. 

This development follows surprise meetings between DRC President Felix Tshisekedi and Rwandan President Paul Kagame in Doha, as well as separate talks between Qatari officials and M23 representatives. 

The conflict's roots trace back to the aftermath of Rwanda's 1994 genocide and competition for regional mineral resources.

While the United Nations and Western governments accuse Rwanda of supporting M23, the Rwandan government denies these allegations, asserting that its military actions are in self-defense against hostile forces.

EAST AFRICA NEWSPAPERS 05/04/2025

 












AU panel’s request to meet Machar declined

JUBA, South Africa

A request by the African Union (AU) Panel of the Wise to meet South Sudan’s First Vice President Dr. Riek Machar, who is under house arrest, has been denied, credible sources revealed.

The AU dispatched the high-level delegation to Juba to address ongoing instability in the country. The United Nations, African Union, and regional leaders have condemned Machar’s detention, warning it risks destabilizing the fragile peace in the world’s youngest nation.

According to a schedule seen by Radio Tamazuj on Thursday, the panel, led by former Burundian President Domitien Ndayizeye, was due to meet Machar on Friday morning before holding talks with President Salva Kiir in the afternoon.

The delegation’s visit aims to engage stakeholders to bolster mediation efforts and support implementation of the 2018 Revitalized Peace Agreement.

The AU delegation arrived in Juba on Wednesday and met with Kiir, though few details emerged beyond brief statements reaffirming commitment to the peace deal.

The visit follows a meeting last week between Kiir and Kenya’s special envoy, Raila Odinga. 

Odinga said his request to meet Machar was denied, with Kiir reportedly referring him to Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni—a claim dismissed by South Sudan’s presidential press secretary, David Amuor Majur.

Multiple diplomatic sources, speaking anonymously to Radio Tamazuj on Friday morning, said Kiir told the AU panel on Wednesday that no one would be allowed to meet Machar until investigations conclude and he appears in court.

“During the meeting with the president on Wednesday, the AU Panel of the Wise requested to meet First Vice President Dr. Riek Machar.

However, they were informed that no one would be allowed to meet Machar until investigations with him are concluded and after he appears before a court of law,” one source said.

“So there is no meeting between the AU Panel of the Wise and Dr. Machar in Juba today,” the source added.

Multiple sources also confirmed to our reporter that no investigations have begun since Machar was placed under house arrest on March 26.

His detention followed a deadly attack in Upper Nile state that killed a senior general and several soldiers.

South Sudan’s government sought military support from Uganda, with Defense Minister Jacob Oboth confirming that Kiir made an urgent request on March 10 to avert a potential security crisis in South Sudan.

Haiti's leaders face calls to resign as gangs step up attacks

PORT-AU-PRINCE,  Haiti 

The leader of Haiti’s transitional presidential council tried to allay surging alarm among Haitians over rampant gang violence and promising new measures to stop the bloodshed.

Fritz Alphonse Jean spoke a day after gunfire erupted in the Port-au-Prince capital as thousands of protesters demanding an end to gang violence clashed with police outside the offices of the council and the prime minister.

It was the biggest protest held since the council was installed a year ago.

“Haitian people, you’ve spoken, and we’ve heard you,” Jean said. “We understand your misery. We know your pain and your suffering.”

More than 4,200 people have been reported killed across Haiti from July to February, and another 1,356 were injured, according to the United Nations.

Recent gang violence also left more than 60,000 people homeless in one month alone, according to the UN’s International Organization for Migration.

According to observers, the speech came at a decisive moment for the transitional council because the groups that originally supported this government are now calling for a change in leadership.

The council has not addressed those concerns, which also have been voiced by the international community.

During his public address, Jean rattled off a list of neighborhoods that gangs have recently attacked.

“You lost your homes, you lost your businesses, you lost your jobs, they raped you, they raped your kids. The criminal gangs killed a lot of people,” he said.

“The fight against the darkness is not insignificant. But we are not insignificant ourselves… It’s nothing compared with the battle we fought to get out of slavery.”

Jean referenced how Haiti became the world’s first free Black republic in a bid to rally support from Haitians, asking them to help law enforcement officials and eschew efforts by gangs to recruit people, especially children.

Jean said the council would take “important measures” to help quell the persistent violence, including setting aside a special budget and incorporating agents from an armed state environmental group known as BSAP.

He did not provide further details, including how much money would be set aside for the budget and how many BSAP agents would join the fight against gangs.

Haiti has not had a president since former President Jovenel Moïse was killed in July 2021, with gangs becoming increasingly powerful in the aftermath.

Thursday, April 3, 2025

Russia's Lavrov accuses Ukraine of destabilizing Sahel

MOSCOW, Russia

Russia's Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov has accused Ukraine of trying to "destabilize" the Sahel region on Thursday.


Lavrov made the comments at a news briefing in Moscow following talks with three of his counterparts from the Confederation of Sahel States.

"Some players outside the sahel continue attempts to destabilize the region. Besides former colonizers, this also includes the recently Kyiv regime, which openly supports terrorist groups in this part of Africa while its Western sponsors turn a blind eye to it." Sergey Lavrov told reporters.

ALSO READ: Sahel ministers visit Moscow to strengthen ties with Russia

Malian Foreign Minister Abdoulaye Diop echoed his comments, saying his country considered Ukraine a "terrorist state".

It comes after Mali’s government cut diplomatic ties with Ukraine last year over allegations that Kyiv aided an attack by armed groups in the West African country in which Malian soldiers and Russian mercenaries suffered heavy losses.

Museveni visits South Sudan amid tension between Kiir, Machar


By Our Correspondent, JUBA South Sudan

Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni and his South Sudanese counterpart, Salva Kiir, have held talks focusing on South Sudan’s 2018 peace agreement, security challenges, and bilateral relations, according to foreign ministers from both countries.

President Museveni arrived in Juba on Thursday morning for a high-level state visit, amid ongoing political and security tensions in South Sudan. The situation has drawn international criticism following the house arrest of First Vice President and opposition leader Riek Machar.

The detention came after a deadly attack in Upper Nile state that killed a senior military general and several soldiers. South Sudan’s government sought military support from Uganda, with Defence Minister Jacob Oboth confirming that President Kiir made an urgent request on 10 March to prevent a potential security crisis.

The visit follows a meeting last week between President Kiir and Kenya’s special envoy, Raila Odinga. Odinga said his request to meet Machar was denied, with Kiir reportedly referring him to Museveni—a claim dismissed by South Sudan’s presidential press secretary, David Amuor Majur.

Speaking reporters after the meeting this evening, Uganda’s Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Malimba John, stressed the importance of the discussions:

“We have had a cordial meeting touching on issues of mutual benefit between our two governments. We discussed peace and security, not just in South Sudan but across the region. Stability in South Sudan is crucial for the entire East African region.”

He added that boosting economic ties and infrastructure development were also key topics.

South Sudan’s Foreign Minister, Ramadan Mohammed Abdallah Goc, reiterated the government’s dedication to the 2018 peace deal and improving security:

“We briefed President Museveni and his delegation on the security situation in South Sudan and the implementation of the peace agreement. We assured them that the government is fully committed to fulfilling all security arrangements.”

The delegation updated President Museveni on progress in implementing the Revitalized Peace Agreement, with Goc emphasizing Juba’s commitment to stabilizing the country.

Trade and investment were also discussed during the visit, which is set to continue with further meetings between President Museveni and South Sudanese officials on Friday.

Meanwhile, the African Union’s Panel of the Wise, which arrived in Juba on Wednesday to help ease tensions and encourage dialogue, is scheduled to meet with Dr. Machar on Friday.

According to a schedule seen by Radio Tamazuj, the panel is due to meet Machar on Friday morning, followed by talks with President Kiir in the afternoon.

EAST AFRICA NEWSPAPERS 04/04/2025

 











Here’s The Full List Of Trump's Reciprocal Tariffs Announced Wednesday

WASHINGTON, United States

US President, Donald Trump announced what he said were “kind” reciprocal tariffs against more than 180 countries Wednesday, along with a baseline tariff against other countries, delivering the most sweeping tariff package the U.S. has implemented in decades.

Speaking from the Rose Garden at the White House on Wednesday afternoon, Trump called the tariffs he was announcing “discounted reciprocal” rates, noting that while they are steep they don’t match what countries charge the U.S.

Shortly after the announcement, journalist James Surowiecki suggested on X it appeared the tariff rate Trump said other countries were charging the U.S. was calculated by taking the U.S.’s trade deficit with a country and dividing it by the country's exports to the U.S. 

With the “reciprocal rate” calculated by then dividing that figure by two. The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative later confirmed that was the basic formula it used.

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said on Fox News Wednesday Russia wasn’t on the list because sanctions already imposed on the country prevent most U.S.-Russia trade so higher tariffs weren’t necessary. 

Similarly, press secretary Karoline Leavitt told Axios that Cuba, Belarus and North Korea weren’t on the list because existing tariffs and sanctions are already so high.

The White House also said tariffs in place on Mexico and Canada were unaffected by the order because of previous tariffs, meaning products not subject to the U.S.-Mexico-Canada trade agreement will still face a 25% tariff.

The following are the reciprocal tariffs Trump announced on Wednesday, listed in alphabetical order. 

Any countries not on the list will have a baseline 10% tariff on any products coming into the U.S., the administration said:

Afghanistan: 10% (charges U.S. 49%)

Albania: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Algeria: 30% (charges U.S. 59%)

Andorra: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Angola: 32% (charges U.S. 63%)

Anguilla: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Antigua and Barbuda: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Argentina: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Armenia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Aruba: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Australia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Azerbaijan: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Bahamas: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Bahrain: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Bangladesh: 37% (charges U.S. 74%)

Barbados: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Belize: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Benin: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Bermuda: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Bhutan: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Bolivia: 10% (charges U.S. 20%)

Bosnia and Herzegovina: 35% (charges U.S. 70%)

Botswana: 37% (charges U.S. 74%)

Brazil: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

British Indian Ocean Territory: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

British Virgin Islands: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Brunei: 24% (charges U.S. 47%)

Burundi: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Cabo Verde: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Cambodia: 49% (charges U.S. 97%)

Cameroon: 11% (charges U.S. 22%)

Cayman Islands: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Central African Republic: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Chad: 13% (charges U.S. 26%)

Chile: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

China: 34% (charges U.S. 67%)

Christmas Island: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Cocos (Keeling) Islands: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Colombia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Comoros: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Cook Islands: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Costa Rica: 10% (charges U.S. 17%)

Côte d’Ivoire: 21% (charges U.S. 41%)

Curaçao: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Democratic Republic of the Congo: 11% (charges U.S. 22%)

Djibouti: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Dominica: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Dominican Republic: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Ecuador: 10% (charges U.S. 12%)

Egypt: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

El Salvador: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Equatorial Guinea: 13% (charges U.S. 25%)

Eritrea: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Eswatini: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Ethiopia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

European Union: 20% (charges U.S. 39%)

Falkland Islands: 41% (charges U.S. 82%)

Fiji: 32% (charges U.S. 63%)

French Guiana: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

French Polynesia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Gabon: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Gambia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Georgia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Ghana: 10% (charges U.S. 17%)

Gibraltar: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Grenada: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Guadeloupe: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Guatemala: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Guinea-Bissau: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Guinea: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Guyana: 38% (charges U.S. 76%)

Haiti: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Heard and Mcdonald Islands: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Honduras: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Iceland: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

India: 26% (charges U.S. 52%)

Indonesia: 32% (charges U.S. 64%)

Iran: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Iraq: 39% (charges U.S. 78%)

Israel: 17% (charges U.S. 33%)

Jamaica: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Japan: 24% (charges U.S. 46%)

Jordan: 20% (charges U.S. 40%)

Kazakhstan: 27% (charges U.S. 54%)

Kenya: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Kiribati: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Kosovo: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Kuwait: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Kyrgyzstan: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Laos: 48% (charges U.S. 95%)

Lebanon: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Lesotho: 50% (charges U.S. 99%)

Liberia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Libya: 31% (charges U.S. 61%)

Liechtenstein: 37% (charges U.S. 73%)

Madagascar: 47% (charges U.S. 93%)

Malawi: 17% (charges U.S. 34%)

Malaysia: 24% (charges U.S. 47%)

Maldives: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Mali: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Marshall Islands: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Martinique: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Mauritania: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Mauritius: 40% (charges U.S. 80%)

Mayotte: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Micronesia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Moldova: 31% (charges U.S. 61%)

Monaco: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Mongolia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Montenegro: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Monteserrat: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Morocco: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Mozambique: 16% (charges U.S. 31%)

Myanmar (Burma): 44% (charges U.S. 88%)

Namibia: 21% (charges U.S. 42%)

Nauru: 30% (charges U.S. 59%)

Nepal: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

New Zealand: 10% (charges U.S. 20%)

Nicaragua: 18% (charges U.S. 36%)

Niger: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Nigeria: 14% (charges U.S. 27%)

Norfolk Island: 29% (charges U.S. 58%)

North Macedonia: 33% (charges U.S. 65%)

Norway: 15% (charges U.S. 30%)

Oman: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Pakistan: 29% (charges U.S. 58%)

Panama: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Papua New Guinea: 10% (charges U.S. 15%)

Paraguay: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Peru: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Philippines: 17% (charges U.S. 34%)

Qatar: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Republic of the Congo: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Réunion: 37% (charges U.S. 73%)

Rwanda: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Saint Helena: 10% (charges U.S. 15%)

Saint Kitts and Nevis: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Saint Lucia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Saint Pierre and Miequelon: 50% (charges U.S. 99%)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Samoa: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

San Marino: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

São Tomé and Príncipe: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Saudi Arabia: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Senegal: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Serbia: 37% (charges U.S. 74%)

Sierra Leone: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Singapore: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Sint Maarten: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Solomon Islands: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

South Africa: 30% (charges U.S. 60%)

South Korea: 25% (charges U.S. 50%)

South Sudan: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Sri Lanka: 44% (charges U.S. 88%)

Sudan: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Suriname: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Svalbard and Jan Mayen: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Switzerland: 31% (charges U.S. 61%)

Syria: 41% (charges U.S. 81%)

Taiwan: 32% (charges U.S. 64%)

Tajikistan: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Tanzania: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Thailand: 36% (charges U.S. 72%)

Timor-Leste: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Togo: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Tokelau: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Tonga: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Trinidad and Tobago: 10% (charges U.S. 12%)

Tunisia: 28% (charges U.S. 55%)

Turkey: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Turkmenistan: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Turks and Caicos Islands: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Tuyalu: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Uganda: 10% (charges U.S. 20%)

Ukraine: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

United Arab Emirates: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

United Kingdom: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Uruguay: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Uzbekistan: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Vanuatu: 22% (charges U.S. 44%)

Venezuela: 15% (charges U.S. 29%)

Vietnam: 46% (charges U.S 90%)

Yemen: 10% (charges U.S. 10%)

Zambia: 17% (charges U.S. 33%)

Zimbabwe: 18% (charges U.S. 35%)