By Chris Ewokor, ALGIERS Algeria
Algeria has closed its airspace to all flights to and from Mali as the row over a drone that was shot down close to their common border escalates.
Mali's Security Minister Gen Daoud Aly Mohammedine on Sunday described the shooting of the drone as the "result of premeditated hostile action" |
On Sunday, Mali accused its
northern neighbour of being a sponsor and exporter of terrorism after Algeria
attacked one of its drones last week.
A strongly worded statement
from Mali's foreign ministry challenged Algeria's earlier explanation that the
unmanned surveillance aircraft had violated its airspace.
The statement described the
downing of the drone as a "hostile premeditated action". Algeria
described the allegations as "lacking in seriousness [and they]... warrant
no attention or response".
Mali's armed forces are
fighting ethnic Tuareg separatists in the north. They have a stronghold in the
town of Tinzaoutin, which straddles the Mali-Algeria border.
The shooting down of the drone
raised diplomatic tensions, as Mali, along with its allies Niger and Burkina
Faso, recalled their ambassadors from Algiers.
Last year, the three junta-led
countries formed a regional bloc, the Alliance of Sahel States, known by its
French acronym AES.
In their joint statement
condemning Algeria, they said the shooting down of the drone "prevented
the neutralisation of a terrorist group that was planning terrorist acts
against the AES".
Mali has also summoned the
Algerian ambassador in Bamako over the incident, declaring that it would file a
complaint with "international bodies". It also withdrew from a
regional security grouping that includes Algeria.
In its response on Monday,
Algeria said it noted the Malian and AES statements with "deep
dismay". It described Mali's allegations as an attempt to divert attention
away from its own failures.
It also said this was the
third violation of its airspace in recent months.
"Due to the repeated
violations of our airspace by Mali, the Algerian government has decided to
close it to air traffic coming from or to Mali, effective today,"
Algeria's defence ministry said on Monday.
Last Wednesday, Algeria
acknowledged that it had shot down an "armed reconnaissance drone"
close to Tinzaoutin saying it had "penetrated our airspace over a distance
of 2km".
But the junta in Bamako denied
that the drone had violated Algeria's airspace. It said that the aircraft's
wreckage was found 9.5km inside its borders.
Giving more details on Monday,
Algeria said that the aircraft had entered its airspace "then exited
before returning on an attack trajectory".
Mali regularly accuses Algeria
of giving shelter to Tuareg armed groups.
The north African country once
served as a key mediator during more than a decade of conflict between Mali and
the separatists. Their relations have soured since 2020 after the military took
power in Bamako.
Algeria recently deployed
troops along its borders to prevent the infiltration of militants and weapons
from jihadist groups who operate in Mali and other countries in West Africa's
Sahel region.
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