BRUSSELS, Belgium
The European Union’s top diplomat said Monday that he has ordered the suspension of combat training for soldiers in Mali until he receives guarantees from the government there that the trainees will not be working with Russian mercenaries.
Rebel Malian troops have
launched two military coups in recent years. The junta has postponed elections
meant to usher in civilian rule, and the EU is concerned that Mali’s leaders
are working with mercenaries from the Wagner Group, which is accused of rights
abuses in Africa and the Middle East.
The 27-nation bloc has been
training the Mali armed forces since 2013. It had planned to continue to do so
despite the severe instability and political upheaval that has wracked the
country since 2012.
“Clearly, our training mission
cannot be implicated, in any way, in activities that could call into question
the European Union’s reputation,” EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell told
reporters after chairing a meeting of the bloc’s foreign ministers.
Borrell said he’s still
waiting for guarantees from Mali’s junta, and until then he has ordered the
commander in charge of the EU training “to adapt the activities of the mission
to the circumstances they are facing.”
“We should maintain training
activities that are not directly related to training Malian troops in military
combat,” Borrell said, but he added that the mission would not yet be
cancelled.
France announced last month
that it all its troops would leave Mali by the summer amid tensions with the
military junta, but Paris said it would maintain a military presence in
neighboring West African nations.
French President Emmanuel
Macron has accused Mali’s authorities of neglecting the fight against Islamic
extremists.
More than 107 civilians have
been killed in recent months in Mali in attacks by the army and jihadist groups
linked to al-Qaida and the Islamic State group, Human Rights Watch said in a
report last week.
Mali’s soldiers were
responsible for at least 71 of the deaths recorded since December 2021, the
international rights organization said. Mali’s army has contested some of the
report, while adding that it is investigating a number of the attacks and
allegations.
The army has been accused of
abuses against civilians in southwest and central Mali as soldiers try to stem
violence from jihadist fighters who have been staging attacks for nearly a
decade. - AP
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