By David Njaaga,
NAIROBI Kenya
A landmark African climate summit ended on Wednesday after leaders adopted a declaration highlighting the continent's potential as a green powerhouse, Kenyan President William Ruto said.
The declaration encompasses
issues raised by various stakeholders including civil society, ministerial
response, children, parliamentarians, and indigenous people.
The summit, which was hosted
by Kenya and co-chaired by the African Union and the Commonwealth, brought
together leaders from several African countries, as well as representatives
from multilateral banks, philanthropists, and the private sector.
The summit adopted the Nairobi
Declaration unanimously and by acclamation, which outlines a common position
and vision for Africa’s green growth and climate resilience.
President William Ruto said
the declaration was anchored on Africa’s potential to decarbonise its economy
and harness its renewable energy resources.
“Our shared understanding
became clear at the summit. We are the last frontier of untapped potential with
young men and women skilled and educated who are ready to unlock the green
energy potentials,” said Ruto.
He called for a just multilateral finance architecture that would support Africa’s climate ambitions and address the historical injustices that have placed African nations on the back foot.
“We have made it clear that we
are aware of unjust happenings that deny us resources to mitigate and adapt.
The international community must walk with us. We are determined to have
difficult conversations, take hard decisions, and take a clear path to the
African future,” he said.
The Head of State emphasised
the role of the youth in driving the climate agenda, saying their voice was
essential for the success of the journey.
“Our message will not be clear if the voice of youth is missing. Our journey will be long and in vain if the youth are not coming with us. Let’s tell the world of African youth potential,” he said.
Among the leaders who attended
the summit were Sahle-Work Zewde (Ethiopia), Idriss Déby (Chad), Julius Maada
Bio (Sierra Leone), Ismaïl Omar Guelleh (Djibout), Salva Kiir (South Sudan),
Isaias Afwerki (Eritrea), Hage Geingob (Namibia) and Félix Tshisekedi (DRC) and
João Lourenço (Angola).
Former Nigeria President
Olusegun Obasanjo and former Prime Minister Hassan Ali Khaire of Somalia were
also present.
The summit also witnessed
substantial commitments totaling a remarkable Sh3.4 trillion ($23 billion) for
green growth, mitigation, and adaptation efforts across Africa.
Some of the notable highlights
include: A transformative partnership investing Sh8.7 billion ($60 million)
over two years in expanding grid access in rural Burundi.
A Sh654 billion ($4.5 billion) commitment from the United Arab Emirates to boost renewable energy.
Substantial contributions from
European nations, and significant investments from private sector entities like
Masdar, PowerGen, Leapfrog, Cross Boundary and Husk Power, emphasising
renewable energy initiatives.
The signing of Kenya’s Green
Hydrogen Strategy with the European Union, which is expected to drive and
accelerate green manufacturing and create thousands of new, high value jobs in
addition to attracting large private investment.
A notable increase in
adaptation financing, reflecting a deep commitment to Africa’s sustainable
future and energy systems.
ACS also endorsed the
establishment of an African Climate Commission to coordinate and monitor the
implementation of the Nairobi Declaration and other climate actions across the
continent.
The commission will be chaired
by President Ruto and co-chaired by Moussa Faki Mahamat, the chairperson of the
African Union Commission, and Patricia Scotland, the secretary-general of the
Commonwealth.
The leaders agreed to use every available opportunity in the busy multilateral calendar, from the G20 meeting, the United Nations General Assembly in a fortnight, the Annual Meetings of the World Bank Group and the International Monetary Fund soon thereafter to advance their common position and vision for Africa’s climate agenda.
No comments:
Post a Comment