GENEVA, Switzerland
The World Health Organization (WHO) reports the surge of the fast-spreading Omicron variant in Africa appears to have peaked and is flattening in most African countries.
This
is a bit of good news for a continent that has been devastated by the COVID-19
pandemic, which is entering its third year. As of now, WHO reports more than 10
million people in Africa have been infected with coronavirus and more than
230,000 have died.
The
UN health agency reports Africa appears to be emerging from its fourth pandemic
wave, driven primarily by the Omicron variant, which quickly overtook the delta
variant to become the dominant strain.
After
a six-week surge, WHO says Omicron has recorded its first drop in cases.
If
this trend continues, WHO says it will mark the shortest-lived surge so far on
the continent. Abdou Salam Gueye is Director of Emergency Preparedness and
Response in WHO’s Regional Office for Africa. He says it is premature to let
down one’s guard as the latest data was collected during the holiday period,
when numbers tend to be under reported.
"Over
the past week, cases plateaued compared with the week before, dropped by a
little bit—point-two per cent. Infections have also declined in three of
Africa’s five subregions. Only North and West Africa are currently seeing an
increase in cases," Gueye said.
Anita
Graham is in the Department of Pulmonology, University of Witwatersrand, South
Africa. She says the Omicron variant has accounted for 95-per cent of all
infections during the region’s huge fourth pandemic wave. However, she says
there have been far fewer severe cases, hospitalizations, and deaths than from
the more virulent Delta strain.
"However,
we are still seeing very serious infections and admissions in patients who are
unvaccinated. And also, in patients who have co-morbidity," Graham said.
"Our vaccination remains the best, most effective way of protecting
ourselves and our patients from severe disease, hospitalization, and death.
Unfortunately,
WHO officials note just 10 per cent of Africa’s population of 1.2 billion is
fully vaccinated, compared to 50 per cent of the wider world’s population. They
say the coming months will be critical in Africa’s efforts to improve vaccination
rates.
They
say Africa has the know-how and the tools to tip the balance against the
pandemic if it is given the supplies and means to roll out these life-saving
vaccines. - Africa
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