NAIROBI, Kenya
The United Nations will evacuate family members of international staff from war-torn Ethiopia, according to an official document seen by AFP on Tuesday, as rebels claim to be advancing closer to the capital.
An
internal UN security order asked the organization to "co-ordinate the
evacuation and ensure that all eligible family members of internationally
recruited staff depart from Ethiopia no later than 25 November 2021".
The
order came as France became the latest country to advise citizens to leave
Ethiopia, following similar advisories by the US and the UK in recent weeks as
the fighting between federal forces and Tigrayan rebels edges closer to Addis
Ababa.
"All
French nationals are formally urged to leave the country without delay,"
the French embassy in Addis Ababa said in an email sent to French citizens.
Embassy
staff were taking steps to facilitate citizens' departure by booking seats on
commercial flights and would "if necessary" organise a charter flight,
the email said.
Northern
Ethiopia has been wracked by conflict since November 2020 when Prime Minister
Abiy Ahmed sent troops into the Tigray region to topple its ruling party, the
Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF).
The
2019 Nobel Peace Prize winner promised a swift victory, but by late June the
TPLF had regrouped and retaken most of Tigray including its regional capital
Mekele.
Since
then the TPLF has pushed into the neighbouring Afar and Amhara regions and this
week claimed control of Shewa Robit, just 220km northeast of Addis Ababa by
road.
Some
TPLF fighters were believed to have reached Debre Sina, roughly 30km closer to
Addis Ababa, diplomats briefed on the security situation said.
A
communications outage in much of the conflict-hit zone has made battlefield movements
difficult to verify.
The
government has not responded to requests about the status of Shewa Robit.
The
African Union's special envoy for the Horn of Africa, Olusegun Obasanjo, is
leading a frantic push to broker a ceasefire, but so far there has been little
concrete progress.
On
Monday Abiy seemed to cast doubt on the prospects of a peaceful solution,
announcing he was heading to the front "to lead the defence forces".
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