WASHINGTON, United States
The US President’s top advisers for Africa are set to visit Uganda and meet President Museveni and his counterparts in the region over the escalating security situation in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo.
Mr. Massad Boulos, the US senior advisor for
Africa, and Corina Sanders, the US deputy assistant secretary of State for
African Affairs, are to arrive in the region today, according to the US
Department of State. “Senior adviser Boulos and deputy assistant secretary of
state for African affairs Corina Sanders will travel to the Democratic Republic
of the Congo, Rwanda, Kenya, and Uganda starting April 3.
During
the trip, senior advisor Boulos and the team will meet with heads of state and
business leaders to advance efforts for durable peace in the eastern Democratic
Republic of Congo and to promote US private sector investment in the region,” a
statement by the US Department of State reads.
Mr
Boulos has had a rich experience in African issues since he worked in West
Africa as a top manager for years. The situation in eastern DRC has continued
to deteriorate following advances by the M23 rebels, a group the international
community says is backed by Rwanda.
In
the last two months, the rebels have seized two provincial capitals in eastern
DRC and they are threatening to march to Kisangani and later to Kinshasa, the
DR Congo capital, to topple Mr Felix Tshisekedi’s government.
The Daily Monitor was unable to confirm from Mr Museveni’s press
secretaries whether he would meet the US envoys. There have been several
initiatives at the regional, continental, and international levels to bring
peace back to the DRC but in vain.
The
latest initiative will see the Congolese government meet the rebel leaders in
Doha, Qatar, in search of a peace settlement. The US accused Rwanda of
supporting M23 rebels and has since sanctioned top Rwandan generals, rebel
leaders, and Rwandan gold companies.
They
also accuse Rwanda of deploying its soldiers in eastern DRC, which violates the
territorial integrity of the sovereign country.
US
allies in Europe have also sanctioned Rwanda’s gold companies and M23 rebels.
Rwanda’s State Minister for Regional Integration, Gen James Kabarebe, and the
spokesman of the M23 rebel group, Lawrence Kanyuka, were sanctioned by the US
government in February.
Kanyuka’s
companies: Kingston Fresh and Kingston Holding were also sanctioned. As the US
embarks on the peace mission, the joint East Africa Community -Southern Africa
Development Community is also bent on kick-starting the merged Luanda-Nairobi
process to bring warring parties to the table.
Kenya President William Ruto, the chairperson of the EAC, yesterday
had a virtual meeting with the panel of facilitators as instructed by the joint
EAC-SADC summit of heads of state.
The
panel of facilitators includes the former President of Nigeria, Olusegun
Obasanjo; former Kenya president Uhuru Kenyatta; former South Africa president
Kgalema Motlanthe; former president of Central African Republic Catherine Samba
Panza; and former president of Ethiopia Sahle-Work Zewde.
Despite
the ongoing peace initiatives, the fighting in eastern DRC has continued. The
M23 rebels said they aren’t part of the ceasefire agreements negotiated by
Rwanda and the DRC presidents. The EAC-SADC members want a ceasefire between
the warring parties.
Senior
Adviser Boulos and Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs
Corina Sanders will travel to the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda,
Kenya, and Uganda starting April 3.
During the trip, Senior Adviser Boulos and the team will meet with
heads of state and business leaders to advance efforts for durable peace in the
eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and to promote US private sector
investment in the region, – The US department of state
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