KAMPALA, Uganda
The Ugandan state minister for Environment, Beatrice
Anywar, has called for drastic action and buy-in from new legislators to fight
environmental degradation, pollution and the climate crisis.The Minister of State for Environment, Beatrice Anywar.
Speaking at a dialogue on climate change in Kampala
yesterday, Ms Anywar said plastics from Rwanda are polluting the country’s
environment due to limited attention towards protection.
“I get embarrassed when I am flying with KLM, when
you reach Rwanda, they tell you to leave all the plastics in the aircraft
because it is not allowed in Rwanda. So the plane leaves Rwanda with plastics,
which end up in Uganda, including the ones of the Rwandans which were left in
the plane,” she said.
But the government has also failed to reign over
the large volumes of plastics being manufactured from within the country
despite the clear laws, according to environmentalists.
Section 2 of the 2009 Finance Act prohibits the
importation, local manufacture, sale or use of plastic bags or bags of polymers
of ethene and polyethene but implementation of the ban hit a snag following a
disagreement and alleged intense lobbying by plastics manufacturers in the
country.
Plastic bags are the major cause of water
contamination in the lakes of Uganda causing threats to fish and aquatic life.
They are also the major cause of clogging sewage systems in Kampala, a big
problem that underpins endless flooding.
Anywar said: “We are going to make public hotlines
[for people to report issues of plastic pollution]. You see somebody throwing
plastic bottles through the window [of the vehicle], get the number plate.”
She said President Museveni has now taken centre
stage in protecting the country’s environment and that a lot will change.
“The President declared a war on saving the
environment and we are strategizing as soldiers going to the front. The
underground work is being done.”
A recent report from the Ministry of Water and
Environment shows that wetlands declined from 15.6 per cent in 1990 to 8.4 per
cent in 2017, while forest cover reduced from 24 per cent in 1990 to 9 per cent
in 2015. – The Monitor
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