LONDON, England
Survivors are calling for further resignations after the Archbishop of Canterbury announced he will step down from his role following a damning report into a prolific child abuser associated with the church.
Justin Welby is quitting after
a review found he "could and should" have reported John Smyth's abuse
of boys and young men to police in 2013.
There are now increasing calls
for more senior members of the Church to face questions about what they knew
about abuse.
The Church's deputy lead
bishop for safeguarding Julie Conalty said "very possibly other people
should go" and said, in some ways, the church was "not a safe
institution".
An independent
review published last week found Mr Welby - the most senior bishop
within the Church of England - and other church officers should have formally
reported Smyth in 2013 to police in the UK and authorities in South Africa.
Smyth was accused of attacking
dozens of boys, including those he met at Christian camps, in the UK in the
1970s and 1980s.
The report found inaction from
the Church was a "missed opportunity" to bring Smyth to justice
before his 2018 death.
Mrs Conalty, the Bishop for
Birkenhead, told BBC Radio 4's Today programme that she could not guarantee
there is no abuse still going on in the Church, adding no institution "can
ever be totally safe".
"We still have this
institutional problem where we are not putting victims and survivors at the
centre," she said.
Meanwhile, Bishop of Newcastle
Dr Helen-Ann Hartley said progress in changing the safeguarding culture of the
Church was "being undermined by the arrogance of a few".
Archbishop of York Stephen
Cottrell, the second most senior figure in the Church of England after Mr
Welby, said: "We now know that some people pretty systematically covered
this up, and those people need to be brought to account."
Asked on Today about further
resignations he said those who "actively covered this up" should go
but said those were not bishops.
He also said Mr Welby had
"relied too much on others" when he did not formally alert
authorities about Smyth.
On Tuesday, Mr Welby said that
"it is very clear that I must take personal and institutional
responsibility" for his response after he was first told about the abuse.
Survivors of Church abuse have
called for other senior members of the Church to face questions over the
handling of the Smyth allegations.
Mark Stibbe, a former vicar
and author, told Channel 4 News he thought Mr Welby had "done the right
thing" and that he and fellow survivors had been calling for his
resignation for years.
"I applaud Justin Welby
for resigning but what I think the survivor group would like is more
resignations because that means more accountability, people taking
responsibility for having been silent when they should have spoken," he
said.
"If there are senior
clergy who have broken the law then they need to be called to account," he
added.
Another survivor, Richard
Gittins, told Sky News bishops "who kept the stories to themselves"
should now be the focus of questioning.
Other bishops are named in the
report into Smyth's abuse including the serving Bishop of Lincoln Stephen
Conway.
One of Smyth's victims said
Bishop Conway did not do enough when he was informed of the abuse
while serving as the Bishop of Ely.
The report said he was in a
"potentially powerful position" to ensure allegations of serious
abuse were being pursued - but the allegations were "not properly
investigated" despite his diocese knowing of them from early 2013.
In a statement, Bishop Conway
said he was told about details of Smyth's abuse in 2013 and made a detailed
disclosure to Lambeth Palace, as well as contacting the diocese in South Africa
to which Smyth had fled.
The Archbishop of York
defended Bishop Conway, telling Today he "was the first person to do
something about this".
He said those who
"actively covered this up" should resign but added this was not
bishops and said that Mr Welby had taken responsibility for "institutional
failings".
Health Secretary Wes Streeting
said "it was absolutely the right decision" for Mr Welby to go and
that church leaders should not "think that just one head rolling solves
the problem".
"There are deep and
fundamental issues of not just practice but culture on safeguarding," he
told Today.
"The culture of cover-up
has been part of the problem on serious abuse for far too long," he added.
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