Friday, November 29, 2024

Putin denies he tried to frighten Merkel with his dog 'Koni'

MOSCOW, Russia

Russian President Vladimir Putin denied on Thursday that he had deliberately used his black labrador Koni to intimidate German Chancellor Angela Merkel at a meeting in 2007 that became a notorious diplomatic incident.

Merkel wrote in her new memoir “Freedom” that, knowing Putin sometimes brought the pet to meetings with foreign guests, she had asked an aide the previous year to request Putin’s team not to bring out Koni in her presence because she was afraid of dogs.

When they met in Moscow in 2006, she said, Putin respected the request but presented her with a large stuffed dog, remarking that it didn’t bite.

But at the encounter in Sochi the following year, the large dog wandered around the room and walked right up to Merkel while the chancellor, visibly uncomfortable, sat alongside Putin in front of photographers and TV cameras.

Asked about the incident on Thursday, Putin denied he had been aware of Merkel’s phobia and said he had later apologised to her.

“Frankly – I’ve already told Merkel, I didn’t know she was afraid of dogs. If I’d known, I would never have done it. On the contrary I wanted to create a relaxed, pleasant atmosphere,” he told a press conference.

Russian reporters smirked as Putin issued a fulsome new apology to Merkel and said that, in the unlikely event she was to pay another visit, he “absolutely won’t do it again”.

“I appeal to her again and say: Angela, please forgive me. I didn’t want to cause you any distress,” he said.

In her book, the retired chancellor described the incident as an ordeal.

“I tried to ignore the dog, even though he was moving more or less right next to me. I interpreted Putin’s facial expressions as him enjoying the situation,” she wrote.

“Did he just want to see how a person reacts in distress? Was it a small demonstration of power? I just thought: stay calm, concentrate on the photographers, it will pass.”

Thursday, November 28, 2024

"ICC arrest warrant for Myanmar military chief 'significant'" - Bangladesh govt

DHAKA, Bangladesh

The Bangladesh government described the recent arrest warrant for Myanmar’s army chief Min Aung Hlaing as a "significant" step toward securing justice for the atrocities committed against persecuted minorities in the Southeast Asian nation.

Myanmar’s army chief Min Aung Hlaing

Khalilur Rahman, the high representative of Rohingya affairs of the Bangladesh interim government, told Anadolu that this arrest warrant “is a step towards ensuring justice and accountability.”

On Wednesday, the chief prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC) filed a request for an arrest warrant for Myanmar’s military leader over crimes committed against the Rohingya minority.

ICC prosecutor Karim Khan alleged that Senior General Min Aung Hlaing is “criminally responsible for crimes against humanity,” including deportation and persecution of the Rohingya, carried out in Myanmar and parts of Bangladesh from Aug. 25 to Dec.31, 2017.

The ICC estimates that the violence led to the forcible displacement of over one million Rohingya, many of whom sought refuge in neighboring Bangladesh.

Shamsud Douza, the additional refugee, relief, and repatriation commissioner for the Bangladesh government, said the arrest warrant has brought the “Rohingya crisis back into the global spotlight.”

Aung, the leader of Myanmar’s powerful military, known as the Tatmadaw, has served as the country’s military ruler since seizing power in 2021.

The ICC investigation initiated in 2019 implicates Myanmar’s armed forces, the Tatmadaw, along with the national police, border guard police, and non-Rohingya civilians in the alleged crimes, Khan said in a statement on Wednesday.

Myanmar has consistently denied accusations of genocide, claiming its military crackdown targeted Rohingya rebels involved in attacks.

Chad ends military cooperation with France

N'DJAMENA, Chad

Chad announced Thursday that it has ended an agreement with France aimed at strengthening cooperation in security and defense between the two nations.

“The Government of the Republic of Chad informs national and international opinion of its decision to terminate the defense cooperation agreement signed with the French Republic,” a statement issued by the Foreign Ministry said.

The statement, signed by Foreign Minister Abderaman Koulamallah, said that after decades of independence, it is time for the country to “assert its full sovereignty and to redefine its strategic partnerships according to national priorities.”

It said the decision to terminate the agreement, which was revised in September 2019, was in no way indicative of a deterioration of the historical relations and bonds of friendship between the two nations.

Chad “remains determined to maintain constructive relations with France in other areas of common interest, for the benefit of both peoples.”

The authorities promised to respect the modalities provided for in the provisions of the agreement, including the notice period, and to collaborate with French authorities to ensure a smooth transition.

The decision was announced as French Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs Jean-Noel Barrot visited the West African country.

Barrot, who arrived in the capital N'Djamena on Wednesday, held talks with Chad’s President Mahamat Idriss Deby on Thursday.

Their discussions focused in particular on the humanitarian emergency in the east of the country resulting from an influx of Sudanese refugees fleeing the war in their country, the Sudanese crisis, and prospects for bilateral cooperation, the president’s office said in a statement.

Chad joins other Sahel countries including Niger and Mali in ending security and defense partnerships with their former colonial masters.

In August 2023 in the aftermath of the ouster of elected President Mohamed Bazoum, Niger’s military leaders announced the scrapping of military agreements with France as they looked more towards Russia for defense cooperation.

This came after Mali’s junta in 2022 announced the same decision to break off from defense agreements with France.

In some cases, they have gone on to seek closer ties with China and Russia.

In another blow to France's position in Africa, Senegal's President Bassirou Diomaye Faye told French TV on Thursday that it was inappropriate for French troops to maintain a presence in his country.

"Putin's escalation aimed at disrupting peace efforts" - Ukrainian president

KYIV, Ukraine

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy accused Russian President Vladimir Putin on Thursday of intentionally escalating the war in Ukraine to disrupt efforts to end the conflict, particularly targeting potential diplomatic moves.

"Putin once again promoted his missiles – his readiness to kill and destroy,” Zelenskyy said in a statement.

"To the thousands of missiles that have already struck Ukraine, Putin clearly wants to add thousands more. He has no interest in ending this war. Moreover, Putin wants to prevent others from ending this war."

He emphasized that Russia's continued missile strikes, which have targeted Ukraine’s energy infrastructure and civilian areas, are part of a broader strategy to pressure global leaders, including US President-elect Donald Trump, to accept Russia's terms.

Zelenskyy acknowledged the ongoing devastation caused by Russian missile attacks, revealing that more than 90 missiles and nearly 100 drones had been launched, with many targeting energy infrastructure and civilian sites.

“Our people have been working all day, gradually restoring power in areas where outages occurred,” he said.

He also thanked international allies, particularly the Netherlands and Norway, for providing additional military and financial support, with Norway pledging $3.2 billion in aid for Ukraine.

"On days like these, when we face massive Russian strikes, it is crucial to feel that our partners stand shoulder to shoulder with us," Zelenskyy said.

He also highlighted ongoing diplomatic efforts, including talks with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte and British Prime Minister Keir Starmer and plans to speak with German Chancellor Olaf Scholz.

Zelenskyy reiterated the importance of a united front to counter Putin’s aggressive actions and prevent the war from dragging on indefinitely.

"We must respond together to Russia’s attempt to make the situation more unbearable and prolong this war," he said.

"We are interested in peace — Ukraine and all our partners. Now is the time to strengthen our positions — the positions of Ukraine and our partners."

As the war intensifies, Zelenskyy also urged Ukrainian citizens to remain vigilant during air raids, reinforcing the importance of seeking shelter during missile threats.

"True peace is needed — peace through strength," he said. "We need unity with all our partners to ensure Russia loses and we achieve a lasting peace."

Former Liberia's notorious warlord Prince Johnson dies at 72

MONROVIA, Liberia

Liberian former warlord Prince Johnson, who oversaw the brutal murder of former president Samuel Doe as civil wars rocked the country before later serving as a senator and political kingmaker, has died at the age of 72.

"It is true that he died this morning," family member Moses Ziah told reporters on Thursday. Family spokesperson Wilfred Bangura also confirmed that Johnson, who suffered from high blood pressure, had died earlier in the day.

More than 200,000 people were killed and thousands more mutilated and raped as over 1 million were displaced in brutal civil wars that tore apart Liberia between 1989 and 2003 in which Johnson played an active role.

Johnson rose to notoriety after his men captured, tortured and mutilated former president Doe before executing him.

In a now infamous video from 1990, Johnson was seen celebrating with cans of Budweiser and looking on as his fighters sliced Doe's ear off with a knife before executing him.

Johnson subsequently said he regretted the murder and sought reconciliation with Doe's family.

While Liberia's Truth and Reconciliation Commission named him among those recommended for prosecution for war crimes, saying his group had committed rapes and killings, Johnson never faced trial.

After the war, he remained in politics and was elected as a senator in his Nimba county stronghold in 2006. He went on to play a role as kingmaker in various presidential elections.

He threw his support behind former president Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf in 2011, then endorsed George Weah in the run-off against Sirleaf's ruling party successor Joseph Boakai in 2017.

However, he switched his support to Boakai in the 2023 election in which Boakai defeated Weah in a run-off.

In a condolence message to his family, President Joseph Boakai – who Johnson supported in his presidential campaign last year – described him as “a figure who played a pivotal role in Liberia's complex historical evolution and contributed to national discourse through his service in the Senate”.

While some have celebrated his political role, others viewed him as a symbol of the country’s struggles with accountability.

“We see his death as a blow to many victims who were awaiting to see the senator to face justice given his role in the civil war,” human rights activist and campaigner for a special war crimes court Adama Dempster told our correspondent.

Fifteen dead, more than 100 missing in east Uganda landslide

KAMPALA, Uganda

Fifteen people have died and at least 100 more are missing after a landslide triggered by heavy rains buried dozens of homes across several villages in eastern Uganda, the prime minister's office and police said on Thursday.

The landslide occurred on Wednesday in Bulambuli district, about 300 km (190 miles) east of the capital Kampala.

At least 40 households were completely buried, the Uganda Red Cross Society said in a statement, while others were partially damaged.

"We have 15 dead and fears are that there are many more bodies still buried," said Charles Odongtho, spokesman for the Office of the Prime Minister (OPM) which overseas disaster response work.

He added that more than 100 people were still missing across eight villages.

"We are shocked that it was this devastating," Odongtho said. He said all bridges in the area had been swept away and roads inundated by water.

Police said that 113 people were missing and that impassable roads were preventing vehicles, including ambulances, from conducting rescue operations.

Uganda has been hit by unusually heavy rainfall since October that has triggered widespread flooding and landslides in some areas.

On Tuesday torrential rains caused the River Nile, the main branch of which runs through Uganda, to burst its banks and flood a highway connecting Kampala to the country's northwest, according to the Uganda National Roads Authority and police.

EAST AFRICA NEWSPAPERS 29/11/2024


African Renaissance Monument, the rebirth of Africa

DAKAR, Senegal

The African Renaissance Monument, located in the middle of the bustling capital of Senegal, Dakar, is a towering bronze statue that stands at a height of 161-feet, making it the tallest statue in Africa.

The monument was built to celebrate the rebirth of Africa and its cultural and historical heritage. The story behind this iconic structure is one of ambition, pride, and hope for a brighter future.

The idea for the African Renaissance Monument was first proposed by Senegal’s former President, Abdoulaye Wade, in the year 2000. The President had a vision of creating a landmark that would symbolize the rebirth of Africa and its cultural and historical heritage.

He wanted the monument to be a symbol of unity and hope for a brighter future for the continent. The President also wanted the monument to be a tourist attraction that would bring people from all over the world to Senegal.

The project was initially met with skepticism, as many felt that it was too ambitious and costly. However, President Wade was determined to see the project through, and he began to gather support for the project.

He enlisted the help of a team of architects, engineers, and artists to help design and build the monument.

"I paid homage at the African Renaissance Monument in Dakar. This prodigious structure signifies not only the cultural heritage of Africa but also the hope and resilience of its people. As I stood in its shadow, I reflected on the journey we have walked as a continent." - Raila Odinga
The design of the African Renaissance Monument was chosen through an international competition, which was won by a team of Senegalese and Russian architects.

The statue depicts a man, a woman, and a child, standing together, looking towards the horizon. The statue is made of bronze and is coated with gold leaf. The statue is situated on top of a granite base, which is inscribed with the names of famous African leaders and historical figures.

Construction of the African Renaissance Monument began in 2006, and it was officially opened to the public in 2010. The project was not without its challenges, as the statue had to be built on a hill, which was prone to landslides.

Additionally, the statue was built on a seismic fault line, which made construction even more difficult. Despite these challenges, the team of architects and engineers were able to overcome them, and the African Renaissance Monument was completed on schedule. 

It represents the rebirth of Africa and its cultural and historical heritage. It is a symbol of unity and a reminder that Africa has a bright future ahead. The statue stands as a reminder of the continent’s past, present and future potentials.

Four Barrick Gold employees arrested in Mali, miner says

BAMAKO, Mali

Authorities in Mali have arrested four senior employees of a Canadian mining company as the military regime in the West African nation continues to detain workers to pressure companies in its crucial mining sector to pay millions in additional taxes.

Malian President Assimi Goïta 

Barrick Gold in a statement Tuesday confirmed that four employees at its Loulo-Gounkoto mining complex had been charged and awaited trial after their arrests Monday evening.

The company said it rejects the charges but did not say what they were. Malian authorities refused to comment on the arrests.

The same Barrick Gold employees also were briefly taken into custody in September. Barrick Gold says it has been seeking to finalize an agreement that would guide its partnership with Mali’s government, including the state’s share of the economic benefits generated by the mining site and the “legal framework under which this would be managed.”

In Tuesday’s statement, Barrick Gold CEO Mark Bristow said that “attempts to find a mutually acceptable resolution have so far been unsuccessful, but we remain committed to engage with the government in order to resolve all the claims levied against the company and its employees and secure the early release of our unjustly imprisoned colleagues.”

Earlier this month, the CEO of Australian company Resolute Mining and two employees were arrested in Mali’s capital, Bamako. They were released after the company paid $80 million to Malian authorities to resolve a tax dispute and promised to pay a further $80 million in the coming months.

Mali is one of Africa’s leading gold producers, but it has struggled for years with jihadi violence and high levels of poverty and hunger. The military seized power in 2020, and the regime has placed foreign mining companies under growing pressure as it seeks to shore up government revenues.

“Mali is likely to continue to using detentions, arrests and even charges against mining executives to compel foreign-owned companies to comply with new regulations and generate short-term funds,” Beverly Ochieng, an analyst at the Control Risks Group consulting firm, told The Associated Press.

“These regulations are currently being applied retroactively, which is likely to increase regulatory disputes and make the mining sector challenging and unpredictable for Western companies,” Ochieng added.

Last year, Mali’s military authorities carried out an audit of the mining sector before drawing up a new mining code this year. In August, authorities set up a commission to negotiate with mining companies over what the government says they owe according to the audit.

Ochieng said the government’s audit has not been transparent and the new mining code gives Mali’s authorities a greater share.

Earlier this year, Canadian mining companies B2Gold and Allied Gold accepted the demands, making payments to authorities and agreeing to the new mining code.

Wednesday, November 27, 2024

Tanzania awaits polls results amid opposition complaints

DAR ES SALAAM, Tanzania

Vote counting started on Wednesday evening after Tanzanians went to the polls to elect their local government leaders.

Despite some complaints of irregularities by the opposition, the exercise was largely incident-free in various regions.

Wednesday’s local government elections, which were supervised by the President’s Office (Regional Administration and Local Government’s), are viewed as a litmus test for President Samia Suluhu Hassan’s administration as the country heads to the General Election next year where Tanzanians will elect councillors, members of parliament and the president.

In a number of polling stations, the actual voting exercise started as early as 8am and continued until 4pm.

 At that time, those who were already on the queue were allowed to proceed and cast their votes while those who had not queued up to that time could not make it.

In some areas, actual counting in major urban centres started at around 6:00pm and preliminary results started trickling in by around 8:00pm.

The turnout was reported to be good in some regions while in Mwanza, rains disrupted the exercise to some extent.

“Though there have been some challenges here and there, generally, the turnout has been quite good,” said the director of training, evaluation and monitoring for the opposition Chadema for Musoma Municipality, Mr Julius Mwita.

 He spoke to journalists after visiting 35 polling stations in the area.

The CCM chairman for Musoma District, Benedict Magiri, shared similar sentiments.

 “Today, there was even a police officer standing by to mark the last person to arrive, signaling that the deadline had passed. Overall, all polling stations were very busy, much more than in previous elections,” Magiri explained.

In Dodoma, a clash broke out at the Site One polling station in Mlimwa Street, Kiwanja cha Ndege ward, when Aisha Madoga, the Chairperson of Chadema in Dodoma Region, was involved in an altercation with election officials.

 The Director of Dodoma City and Election Supervisor Dr Frederick Sagamiko, revealed that the incident occurred on Wednesday when Madoga arrived at the polling station with individuals who were not registered residents of the area but were allowed to vote.

The incident did not, however, disrupt the voting exercise which continued and ended peacefully.

In Kibaha, the chairman of the opposition Chadema for Coast Region, Bumija Senkondo was detained by the police for over six hours following an incident at the Mkongoni polling station.

 Bumija recounted that he had received information from Chadema agents stationed at the polling station, who claimed they had discovered ballot boxes filled with pre-marked ballots.

After more than six hours in detention, Bumija and Rogathe Moses were released on bail, with instructions to report back to the police the following day for further investigation.

In Mwanza, the police arrested four individuals, including the Chadema Secretary for the Nyamagana District Amos Ntobi on charges of attempting to steal a ballot box from a polling station.

The Mwanza Regional Police Commander Wilbrod Mutafungwa confirmed the incident but the opposition party’s Lake Victoria Zone Secretary, Zacharia Obad, denied the allegations, claiming the party agents had not stolen a ballot box.

 “It’s not true. The agents didn’t steal the ballot box.  In fact, they had taken possession of the box, which already contained marked ballots, and when they called for help, they were turned against and arrested,” Obad said.

Earlier in the day, President Samia Suluhu Hassan cast her vote at Sokoine Polling Station in Chamwino, Dodoma where she used the occasion to urge Tanzanians to exercise their democratic rights peacefully.

The elections, held every five years, were conducted across Tanzania Mainland to elect leaders for 12,333 villages, 4,269 neighbourhoods, and 64,274 hamlets.

President Samia expressed optimism about the election’s progress, citing improved voter turnout at her polling station compared to previous years.

 She urged voters to maintain peace and respect throughout the process.

 “My second call is for voters to act safely and respectfully.  Any disruptions to peace are unacceptable.  Let us ensure that this election and all others are conducted harmoniously,” she added.

While the election was generally peaceful, challenges were reported in several polling stations.

 Many voters struggled to locate their names in the voter registry, causing delays and frustration.

At Ilala Boma Polling Station in Dar es Salaam, Ms Erica Jeremiah expressed her concerns about the arrangement of voter names.

 “This arrangement is confusing.  For an elderly person like me, it becomes even harder,” she said.

 Voters suggested arranging names alphabetically to make the process more efficient.

In Tabata Segerea, Ms Farida Athumani noted that finding names was time-consuming.

 “It would be much easier if the names were arranged alphabetically,” she said.

Other voters highlighted delays that discouraged participation.

 “The majority of young people have opted to pursue income-generating activities and plan to return later to vote,” said Mr Karim Hassan at Juhudi Polling Station in Mwembe Madafu Neighbourhood, Dar es Salaam.

In Mbeya Region, Mr Emmanuel Elias reported confusion regarding polling stations.

 “I’ve been here since 7am, but I can’t find my name on the list.  The writing is unclear,” he said.

Geita Municipality Executive Director Yefred Myenzi explained that names were displayed as registered to avoid complaints of tampering.

 He acknowledged the need to improve organisation in future elections.

In Singida Region, the police detained a prison officer in connection with the death of one person during an altercation between supporters of the ruling CCM party and the opposition party Chadema.

According to a statement issued on Wednesday by Singida Regional Police Commander Amon Kakwale, the incident occurred on the night of November 26 at around 11pm in the Stendi neighbourhood, Mkwese Ward, in the Manyoni District of Singida.

Mr Kakwale stated that the violence erupted after CCM supporters, who were attending an internal meeting at a private house, were ambushed by Chadema supporters.

 The confrontation took place near a local prison, where prison officers were alerted about the disturbance.

In Mwanza, heavy rainfall hindered voter turnout in several areas, with some citizens reporting difficulty finding their names in the voter registry due to soaked and damaged papers.

The rain, which began at 7:30 a.m. shortly before polling stations opened and continued until 11:30 a.m., has affected various parts of Mwanza.

In several polling stations across the region, including Nyanza in Mkolani Ward, Bohari in Butimba, Igombe in Pamba, Nyamarango in Luchelele, and Nyamagana Stadium, voter turnout was noticeably low, with some stations seeing no voters at all.

At Kabambo and Kitangiri polling stations in Ilemela District, complaints were raised by voters who found their names difficult to locate, as the voter lists were soaked and torn by the rain.

Levin Alfred, a resident of Kabambo, explained that the wet ballot papers had made it impossible for him to identify his name.

 He had to queue for further verification in a special register at the polling station’s desk.

”The biggest challenge is finding our names. Some people can’t find theirs, and time is running out, making it difficult to vote. I haven’t seen my name yet, so I’m going to check the register,” Alfred said.

President Hassan expressed confidence that Tanzanians would elect capable leaders to support community development.

The elections follow the 2019 civic polls, which were boycotted by the opposition over concerns of alleged irregularities.

 This year’s elections are viewed as a significant step in strengthening grassroots democracy and fostering social and economic progress.

Election observers have recommended addressing organisational shortcomings to ensure smoother future elections, particularly the upcoming General Election.

Court dismisses Tanzania lawsuit against Barrick Gold

ONTARIO, Canada

Superior Court in Ontario on Tuesday dismissed a case against Barrick Gold brought by Tanzanian residents on security incidents in the country, as the courts lacked jurisdiction to consider the claims, the miner said in a statement.

A group of 21 Tanzanian nationals had filed a lawsuit in Canada in November 2022, alleging that Barrick was complicit in extrajudicial killings by police guarding its North Mara mine. The events date back to 2006 when Barrick first owned the mine.

Barrick owns a majority stake in North Mara Gold Mine Limited, located in northwest Tanzania, since 2019.

The lawsuit claimed that the miner “had effective and practical control” over Tanzanian police stationed at the mine.

Barrick said on Tuesday the case should not have been brought in Canada.

In June, the miner wrote to the United Nations Human Rights Council saying the allegations were “misdirected, unfounded” and “lacked substance”.

“The plaintiffs in this case are engaging in a classic case of forum-shopping: deliberately seeking to implicate Barrick in a case in Ontario, where the only viable defendants would be North Mara Gold Mine Limited (NMGML) and the Tanzanian Police Force (TPF),” a spokesman for Barrick said in October when the matter came before the court.

Rwanda extradites Indian accused of terror links

KIGALI, Rwanda

The Rwandan government has extradited Salman Khan, an Indian man accused of being linked to the terror group Lashkar-i-Taiba. He was arrested on September 9 following an Interpol Red Notice issued by Indian authorities.

Lashkar-i-Taiba, allegedly known for inciting young Muslims against the Indian state, has been designated as a terrorist organization by several countries. Reports indicate that Khan was handed over to Indian authorities and placed on a flight to India after being paraded before local media.

Legal experts have noted that Rwanda’s extradition laws would apply in cases where no formal treaty exists between the two countries. “Rwanda is not a safe haven for criminals. We have zero tolerance for such crimes,” a national prosecutor affirmed.

However, Kigali-based lawyer Louis Gitinywa argued that international law requires the existence of a treaty to facilitate extradition, even with an Interpol Red Notice. He suggested that Khan should have been tried in Rwanda to allow a local judge to evaluate the allegations.

Rwanda’s Ministry of Justice has not commented on the suspect’s circumstances in the country before his extradition.

Mozambique military admit running over a protesting woman amid foreign Embassies condemnation

MAPUTO, Mozambique

The Mozambique Armed Defence Forces (FADM) said on Wednesday that their armoured military vehicle had run over a young woman protesting in the Mozambican capital amid foreign embassies condemnation.

“This vehicle was on a mission to protect essential economic assets, clean and unblock roads, as part of the post-election demonstrations and was part of a duly signposted military column,” reads a press release from Mozambique’s Ministry of Defence to which our reporter had access.

The document also states that the victim was ‘promptly assisted’ at Maputo Central Hospital, ensuring that he is receiving ‘adequate’ hospital treatment.

“The Armed Forces deeply regret what happened and assume full responsibility for the victim’s medical and psychosocial care, however, they call on the public to meticulously observe safety measures regarding respect for the highway code and the prioritisation of military vehicles,” the government document adds.

A family source confirmed that the young woman who was run over this morning by a military vehicle during protests in the centre of the Mozambican capital is in a serious condition.

The source said that the victim is under the care of health professionals at Maputo Central Hospital (HCM), the country’s largest hospital unit, which also confirmed that the young woman who was hit by the vehicle is under medical observation.

In a joint statement by the Embassy of Norway, the High Commission of Canada, the Embassy of Switzerland, the British High Commission and the Embassy of the United States of America; the Embassies strongly condemn the escalating violence against civilians in Mozambique.

“We strongly condemn the escalating violence against civilians during the post-electoral period in Mozambique. This has included an incident on November 27 in which an armoured military vehicle of the Mozambican security forces accelerated toward a gathering of people and brutally struck a person.” Read the statement.

The Embassies call on the government of Mozambique to uphold the role of security forces to protect the people of Mozambique and to investigate the incident and the other reports of disproportionate use of force in order to ensure accountability, in accordance with the law.

The Mozambican Bar Association (OAM) said it was monitoring the case and promised to comment later.

The centre of the capital city has been in chaos, with dozens of demonstrators stoning police vehicles in streets that were completely blocked off after the military ran over a young woman while she was protesting in the centre of Eduardo Mondlane Avenue.

The running over of the young woman by an armoured military vehicle travelling at high speed, at around 9.30am local time, led to the anger of the demonstrators, who until then had only been cutting off traffic on practically all of Maputo’s central streets.

When any police vehicle passed by, including armoured vehicles, the demonstrators responded by throwing stones and sticks, at least on Eduardo Mondlane and Guerra Popular avenues, in the centre of the Mozambican capital.

Presidential candidate Venâncio Mondlane called on the Mozambican public to leave their cars in the streets from 8am for three days, starting today, with election protest posters until they return from work.

Presidential candidate Venâncio Mondlane has called these demonstrations, which have degenerated into clashes with the police – who have resorted to firing tear gas and shots to disperse them – as a way of contesting the award of victory to Daniel Chapo, the candidate supported by the Mozambique Liberation Front (Frelimo, in power), with 70.67% of the vote, according to the results announced on 24 October by the National Electoral Commission (CNE), which have yet to be validated and proclaimed by the Constitutional Council.

Shock Death of WHO Africa Regional Director-Elect

DAR ES SALAAM, Tanzania

Dr Faustine Ndugulile, the World Health Organization’s (WHO) regional director-elect for Africa, has died while receiving medical treatment in India, Tanzania’s parliament speaker announced on Wednesday.

Dr Faustine Ndugulile (centre) flanked by Dr Matshidiso Moeti, current WHO Africa director, and WHO Director General Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus after his election in August.

Ndugulile, aged 55, was due to assume his position as the next leader of WHO Africa in February 

No reasons were given for his death, which has been met with shock and sadness by WHO Director-General Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreysus, WHO regions and the Africa CDC.

Ndugulile, a former deputy health minister and ICT minister in his country, has represented the Kigamboni constituency in Dar Es Salaam as a Member of Parliament since 2010 and chaired the country’s parliamentary health committee.

He served as deputy health minister under former President John Magufuli, who denied the existence of COVID-19. However, Ndugulile publicly urged Tanzanians to protect themselves against the disease and this may have cost him his position, according to Tanzanian news outlet The Chanzo Initiative.

Magufuli fired Ndugulile as deputy health minister in May 2020 during the height of COVID-19. Magufuli died in March 2021 aged 61, amid rumours that he had been infected with COVID-19.

Ndugulile was also vice-chair of the global Inter-Parliamentary Union’s advisory group on health. 

Aside from a medical degree, 55-year-old Ndugulile had a Masters degree in public health and a law degree. 

Ndugulile secured 25 of the 46 votes for regional director at the WHO Africa regional conference in the Republic of Congo in August, defeating Dr Ibrahima Socé Fall (proposed by Senegal), Dr Richard Mihigo (proposed by Rwanda) and Dr Boureima Hama Sambo (proposed by Niger). 

In his CV, Ndugulile lists his notable achievements, including “championing the passage of the Universal Health Insurance Bill in 2023, advocating for the implementation of an integrated and coordinated community health worker program and successfully advocating for the ratification of the African Medicine Agency (AMA) convention”.

Describing himself as a “technocrat, politician and policy maker”, Ndugulile has promised to “prioritise strengthening of WHO country offices to ensure timely, relevant, optimal and effective support to the member states”.

He was due to succeed Botswana’s Dr. Matshidiso Moeti, who served as WHO Africa director for two terms.